Responsiveness-to-Intervention Symposium

December 4-5, 2003 * Kansas City, Missouri

The National Research Center on Learning Disabilities sponsored this two-day symposium focusing on responsiveness-to-intervention (RTI) issues. The speakers, discussants, and participants assembled represented the wide diversity of individuals with a vested interest in LD determination issues. Advocates, instructional staff, researchers, and state-level education officials brought their collective and considerable expertise to the discussions.

Tom Scruggs of George Mason University presented this invited paper during the symposium. For links to other papers and materials, visit the main Symposium 2003 page.


Alternatives to RTI
in the Assessment
of Learning Disabilities

Tom Scruggs

Table of Contents

Alternatives to RTI in the Assessment of Learning Disabilities

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The symposium was made possible by the support of the U.S. Department of Education Office of Special Education Programs. Renee Bradley, Project Officer. Opinions expressed herein are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent the position of the U.S. Department of Education.